Free Christian Curriculum Kindergarten through twelfth grade · free to download

Grade 4 · 12 units · 108 lessons · 1,080 questions

Science

Twelve focused units on ecosystems, adaptations, body systems, geology, weather, space, and energy, across 108 lessons.

About this course

Fourth grade drops the sweeping survey format and gives each topic a unit of its own. Your student studies ecosystems and niches across forest, ocean, desert, and freshwater settings; plant life cycles, pollination, and seed dispersal; animal adaptations including camouflage, mimicry, migration, and hibernation; food chains, predators and prey, and energy flow; seven body systems and how they work together; minerals, the three rock types, the rock cycle, and fossils; physical and chemical weathering, erosion, and deposition; the atmosphere, air pressure, wind, severe weather, weather instruments, and reading a weather map; the water cycle from evaporation through groundwater; the sun, planets, moon phases, rotation, and seasons; light and sound as forms of energy, including reflection, refraction, pitch, and volume; and finally static electricity, circuits, conductors, magnets, and electromagnets.

There are 108 lessons in 12 units, most running 8 or 10 lessons and ending with a review lesson that pulls the unit together. Each lesson is planned for about 30 minutes and follows the same shape: a short prayer, a wonder question, the teaching, an observation or experiment, and a record-and-share step, then a ten-question multiple-choice quiz that grades itself. The assigned homework is now a short written paragraph rather than a drawing, so your student is expected to put ideas into sentences.

The writing is aimed at your student, not at you, and the parent note asks you to encourage independent work while staying nearby for questions. It carries real technical vocabulary and expects it to stick: isobars, occluded fronts, station models, chromatophores, diffuse reflection, cementation. Listed materials are only pencil, paper, and crayons, and the activities lean on observation and drawing rather than kits. Coming in, your student should read comfortably on their own and be able to write a short paragraph. Content is taught from a creation perspective, and the earth science material is explicit about it: the rock cycle lesson teaches that geological change can be rapid and attributes much of the sedimentary layering to Noah's Flood.

What the course covers

What your student will be able to do

Scope and sequence

All 12 units of Science for Grade 4, in the order they are taught.

Units in this course, in teaching order
UnitCoversLessonsQuestionsJump to lessons
Unit 1Living Things and Ecosystems10100Lessons
Unit 2Plant Life Cycles880Lessons
Unit 3Animal Adaptations10100Lessons
Unit 4Food Chains and Webs880Lessons
Unit 5The Human Body Systems10100Lessons
Unit 6Rocks and Minerals880Lessons
Unit 7Weathering and Erosion880Lessons
Unit 8Weather and Climate10100Lessons
Unit 9The Water Cycle880Lessons
Unit 10The Solar System10100Lessons
Unit 11Energy: Light and Sound10100Lessons
Unit 12Electricity and Magnetism880Lessons

Every lesson, by title

All 108 lesson titles are listed here — nothing is withheld until you download. Open a unit to read its contents.

Unit 1: Living Things and Ecosystems 10 lessons
  1. 1What Is an Ecosystem10 q
  2. 2Habitats and Niches10 q
  3. 3Producers Consumers and Decomposers10 q
  4. 4Forest Ecosystems10 q
  5. 5Ocean Ecosystems10 q
  6. 6Desert Ecosystems10 q
  7. 7Freshwater Ecosystems10 q
  8. 8How Organisms Interact10 q
  9. 9Protecting Ecosystems10 q
  10. 10Ecosystems Review10 q
Unit 2: Plant Life Cycles 8 lessons
  1. 1Parts of a Plant Review10 q
  2. 2How Seeds Grow10 q
  3. 3Pollination10 q
  4. 4Seed Dispersal10 q
  5. 5Plant Life Cycle Stages10 q
  6. 6Photosynthesis10 q
  7. 7Plants We Eat10 q
  8. 8Plant Adaptations10 q
Unit 3: Animal Adaptations 10 lessons
  1. 1What Are Adaptations10 q
  2. 2Camouflage10 q
  3. 3Mimicry10 q
  4. 4Structural Adaptations10 q
  5. 5Behavioral Adaptations10 q
  6. 6Migration10 q
  7. 7Hibernation10 q
  8. 8Animal Defenses10 q
  9. 9Adaptations to Climate10 q
  10. 10Adaptations Review10 q
Unit 4: Food Chains and Webs 8 lessons
  1. 1What Is a Food Chain10 q
  2. 2Producers in Food Chains10 q
  3. 3Herbivores, Carnivores, and Omnivores10 q
  4. 4Predator and Prey10 q
  5. 5Food Webs10 q
  6. 6Energy Flow in Ecosystems10 q
  7. 7Humans in Food Chains10 q
  8. 8Food Chains Review10 q
Unit 5: The Human Body Systems 10 lessons
  1. 1The Skeletal System10 q
  2. 2The Muscular System10 q
  3. 3The Digestive System10 q
  4. 4The Circulatory System10 q
  5. 5The Respiratory System10 q
  6. 6The Nervous System10 q
  7. 7The Immune System10 q
  8. 8How Body Systems Work Together10 q
  9. 9Keeping Your Body Healthy10 q
  10. 10The Human Body — Unit Review10 q
Unit 6: Rocks and Minerals 8 lessons
  1. 1What Are Minerals10 q
  2. 2Properties of Minerals10 q
  3. 3Types of Rocks: Igneous10 q
  4. 4Types of Rocks: Sedimentary10 q
  5. 5Types of Rocks: Metamorphic10 q
  6. 6The Rock Cycle10 q
  7. 7Fossils10 q
  8. 8Rocks and Minerals Review10 q
Unit 7: Weathering and Erosion 8 lessons
  1. 1What Is Weathering10 q
  2. 2Physical Weathering10 q
  3. 3Chemical Weathering10 q
  4. 4What Is Erosion10 q
  5. 5Erosion by Water10 q
  6. 6Erosion by Wind and Ice10 q
  7. 7Deposition10 q
  8. 8Weathering and Erosion Review10 q
Unit 8: Weather and Climate 10 lessons
  1. 1The Atmosphere10 q
  2. 2Temperature and Air Pressure10 q
  3. 3Wind10 q
  4. 4Clouds and Precipitation10 q
  5. 5Severe Weather: Thunderstorms10 q
  6. 6Severe Weather: Tornadoes and Hurricanes10 q
  7. 7Weather Instruments10 q
  8. 8Reading a Weather Map10 q
  9. 9Climate vs Weather10 q
  10. 10Weather Review10 q
Unit 9: The Water Cycle 8 lessons
  1. 1Water on Earth10 q
  2. 2Evaporation10 q
  3. 3Condensation10 q
  4. 4Precipitation10 q
  5. 5Collection and Runoff10 q
  6. 6Groundwater10 q
  7. 7Conserving Water10 q
  8. 8Water Cycle Review10 q
Unit 10: The Solar System 10 lessons
  1. 1Our Sun: A Star10 q
  2. 2The Inner Planets10 q
  3. 3The Outer Planets10 q
  4. 4Earths Moon10 q
  5. 5Phases of the Moon10 q
  6. 6Asteroids Comets and Meteors10 q
  7. 7The Earth's Rotation10 q
  8. 8The Earth's Revolution and Seasons10 q
  9. 9Space Exploration10 q
  10. 10Solar System Review10 q
Unit 11: Energy: Light and Sound 10 lessons
  1. 1What Is Energy10 q
  2. 2Forms of Energy10 q
  3. 3How Light Travels10 q
  4. 4Reflection and Refraction10 q
  5. 5Colors of Light10 q
  6. 6How Sound Is Made10 q
  7. 7Sound Waves10 q
  8. 8Pitch and Volume10 q
  9. 9Light and Sound in Nature10 q
  10. 10Energy Review10 q
Unit 12: Electricity and Magnetism 8 lessons
  1. 1What Is Electricity10 q
  2. 2Static Electricity10 q
  3. 3Electric Circuits10 q
  4. 4Conductors and Insulators10 q
  5. 5What Are Magnets10 q
  6. 6Magnetic Fields10 q
  7. 7Electromagnets10 q
  8. 8Electricity and Magnetism Review10 q

One whole lesson, exactly as it comes

This is a real lesson taken from the middle of the course — the teaching text, the practice, the homework, and the first three quiz questions with their answers. It is not a marketing excerpt.

Unit 7: Weathering and Erosion · Lesson 1

What Is Weathering

30 minutesPencilPaperCrayons

What this lesson is for

  • Students will explore and observe how weathering breaks rocks down into smaller pieces
  • Students will describe what they learned about God's creation

The heavens declare the glory of God; and the firmament sheweth his handywork.

Psalm 19:1

What Is Weathering

Weathering is the breaking down of rocks into smaller pieces called sediment. God designed the earth's surface to constantly change and renew through processes like weathering. Psalm 104:8 reminds us that God directed the mountains to rise and valleys to sink — and weathering is part of how He continues to shape His creation.

It is important to understand that weathering does NOT move rock. It only breaks rocks apart where they sit. The movement of broken rock is a separate process called erosion. Weathering is the first step.

Two Types of Weathering

There are two main types of weathering:

  • Physical weathering (also called mechanical weathering): rock breaks apart into smaller pieces WITHOUT changing its chemical makeup. The rock is still the same mineral — just smaller.
  • Chemical weathering: rock breaks down and its chemical composition CHANGES, forming entirely new minerals.

Both types work together over time to break down even the hardest rocks.

What Weathering Produces

All the loose material you see around you started as solid rock. Weathering produces:

  • Gravel — large chunks of broken rock
  • Sand — tiny rock particles (quartz is common in beach sand)
  • Clay — very fine particles produced mainly by chemical weathering
  • Soil — a mixture of tiny rock particles, minerals, water, air, and organic material

The soil that grows our food began as solid rock, broken down by God's designed weathering processes over time. The same soil that feeds us is part of God's amazing provision for life on Earth.

Examples of Weathering

You can see evidence of weathering all around:

  • Potholes in roads (caused by ice expanding in cracks)
  • Rounded boulders in riverbeds (constant rubbing wears the edges smooth)
  • Rusty, reddish-brown streaks on rocky cliffs (iron reacting with water and oxygen)
  • Crumbling tombstones and building stones (acid in rainwater slowly dissolves the surface)

Weathering is a slow but powerful process. God built these processes into creation to continuously renew the earth's surface.

Homework

Write a short paragraph explaining what weathering is and what it produces.

Note for the parent

Today's lesson covers What Is Weathering. Estimated time: 30 minutes. Encourage independent work but be available for questions.

The first three of this lesson's 10 questions

What is weathering?

  1. The breaking down of rocks into smaller pieces
  2. The movement of rock from place to place
  3. The dropping of sediment in a new location
  4. The melting of rocks by heat
Show the answer

Answer: The breaking down of rocks into smaller pieces

What do we call the small pieces produced when rocks break down?

  1. Magma
  2. Sediment
  3. Lava
  4. Granite
Show the answer

Answer: Sediment

What does weathering NOT do?

  1. Break rocks apart
  2. Change rock size
  3. Move rock to a new location
  4. Produce sand and gravel
Show the answer

Answer: Move rock to a new location

Another 7 questions follow in the lesson itself, each one graded the moment it is answered.

What comes with the download

108 full lessons

Across 12 units, each with objectives, a teaching passage written to be read aloud, guided practice, and homework.

1,080 quiz questions

Graded the instant they are answered, each with the explanation of why that answer is right.

A gradebook that works

Every score kept, a running average maintained, and a breakdown unit by unit — all in the file itself, nothing sent anywhere.

Progress and attendance

Tick lessons off as they are finished, watch the completion bar fill, and mark days present, absent, or excused.

Report card and certificate

Both printable, with your student's name, the grades, and the dates already filled in.

Backup you control

Export every record to a file you keep, and read it back later. A lost browser cache cannot take the year with it.

An answer key

Hidden from the student by default, there for the parent marking the work.

Nothing that phones home

No ads, no affiliate links, no analytics, no fonts fetched from elsewhere. Unplug the network cable and every one of these files still works.

What you will need

Drawn from the materials named across all 108 lessons of this course. Most families already own most of it.

Download Science — Grade 4

Free, and free of everything else. 19 files, 12.4 MB in total. No account, no email address, no payment. What you download carries no advertising, no affiliate links and no tracking of any kind.